Your hopes and fears for the year ahead?

Seems traditional at this time of year to take a look back - I've been skimming through Nature, New Scientist and others, all of whom are running their "highlights of 2005".

Well here at Nodal, we're all about looking forward. So - what are your predictions for the year ahead in the types of topics that we cover (bioinformatics/computational biology, genomics, genetics, biotechnology)? What are you hoping to see more of? Or less of? What's going to be hot, cool, exciting?


Comments

Comment viewing options

Select your preferred way to display the comments and click "Save settings" to activate your changes.

a chisel and a stone:

My comments to this blog are presumably solicited. As for the topic of this thread, my own world (research wise) continues to shrink towards a singularity out of which I do hope a Ph.D. will emerge. So bear with my increasingly pedantic arguments.

A major trend in both genomic and structural biology is the emergence of minor parameters for RNA tertiary interactions. It would be amazing to see this emerge in a purely probabilistic model (which I believe it necessarily must, eventually) - a framework that is extensible mathematically. The overwhelming variety of non-specific interactions is of course a supreme challenge.

The host of pols that engage in translesion synthesis fascinates me at the moment. There has been a few papers recently which relate the interest in this biological puzzle.

I agree with the intent to reduce the complexity of computational biology operations. A wise man once told me that there is a linear time solution to nearly every algorithmic problem. It would be nice to see people spending more time on cleverness than brute force attacks.

Personally I would die a happy man if the misuse of quotations in sentences and posted placards was rigorously attacked. You know "what" I mean.

Finally, I hope for and fear the years of Google ahead. Most of the time I simply ruse my own ineptitude at not being able to build a supremely useful tool that Google would drool over and buy from me. I look forward to the net being pushed (by Google, and ruthlessly at that!) towards a model closer to its' initial goals (information accessibility). I gleefully wait for the final riddance of old money communication and media giant conglomerations. Yet I fear the eventual and inevitable misuse of gTechnologies by the companies which now run our countries.

* * * * * *

The major difference between a thing that might go wrong and a thing that cannot possibly go wrong is that when a thing that cannot possibly go wrong goes wrong, it usually turns out to be impossible to get at or repair.
�Douglas Adams


pseudoknots etc

A major trend in both genomic and structural biology is the emergence of minor parameters for RNA tertiary interactions. It would be amazing to see this emerge in a purely probabilistic model (which I believe it necessarily must, eventually) - a framework that is extensible mathematically. The overwhelming variety of non-specific interactions is of course a supreme challenge.

you mean like stochastic tree-adjoining grammars?

here are a few more links


Going further...

Thinking beyond pnots.


My 2c

Here's my no-particular-order wish list for this year. Most of it, I am afraid, is pretty unachievable. My dreams...

  • Linux/OSS use in everyday research settings increases, perhaps even with a smidgeon of support?
  • More clever experiments take advantage of high-throughput technologies, rather than brute force approaches. Come on people, let's put some finesse back into science!
  • Quantitative genetics re-emerges, in the molecular setting.
  • The realisation sinks in that single experiments won't answer fundamental biological questions.
  • Ditto that biology is pretty damned complicated, not just a toy physics problem.
  • An end to anti-evolution pro-fundie religious nonsense.
  • A total ban on one-chip microarray studies, and public execution of all authors claiming 2-fold significance/including array pics/classifying cancer samples in articles. It's either been done before or doesn't work. Get over it.
  • An integrated pdf/citation platform, preferably with automated updating capabilities and hubmed plugins. Oh, and would someone trawl through the entire literature and fix those damned pdf metadata?
  • More scientists writing for Wikipedia.
  • More literature added value through blogging (think Faculty of 1000, in opensource mode).
  • Free beer for computational biologists.
  • Everything Neil said :-)

The year ahead ...

Two areas where I think computers will be helping to do some interesting things next year are cellular networks and neurobiology.

I am also frustrated about how useless the advances in studying protein interaction networks has been to our understanding of how the cell actually works. In this respect I think next year we will continue to see more interaction data but hopefully put into better use. We need more coverage and in more species to understand how robust are complexes inside the cell to interaction re-wiring over evolutionary time for example. So far projects are aiming at species that are 800My to 1By apart and are impossible almost to compare.
To understand (be able to simulate and predict) the behaviour of a cell maybe we could start by understanding simpler interaction networks like a bacteria. Binary interaction information is not enough. We need concentrations, Kds, localization, etc (most of this things can be predicted).

I know very little about neurobiology (even less than about cellular networks :) but one thing that still bothers me about neurobiology studies is the missing information in between molecular knowledge and behaviour/cognition/memory/learning. Computers are already helping to "read" arrays of probes and to understand how the firing of multiple neurons code for thoughts of mechanical action. Remember the monkey thought controlling the robot ? Computers can also help to make the connection between how a change at the molecular level or a drug changes the firing of neurons in live animals and therefore change behaviour.


my hopes

A few things that I'd like to see - will no doubt be adding to this:

  • Agreed standards for storage and annotation of draft genome data
  • Less focus on minor improvements to algorithms/methods and more focus on biological discovery - especially in the journal Bioinformatics
  • A readable piece of literature about the semantic web
  • More maths, stats and computer science in all undergrad biology courses from day one
  • Better communication between bench biologists and computational biologists - preferably through improved computer literacy on the part of the former
  • All universities enforcing a ban on Microsoft products for key servers, tearing up software licensing agreements and migrating en masse to Linux and open source
  • Some rationalisation for microbial genome projects other than "lots of data is good"
  • Harsher criticism and assessment of environmental sequencing and metagenome projects
  • A decent, free open-source alternative to EndNote
  • Some understanding by funding agencies of how to assess non-traditional interdisciplinary proposals, i.e. those that don't revolve around "single topics" such as a particular organism or some spurious promise of medical breakthrough
  • A free open-source batch queue system that's better than PBS or SGE
  • Widespread adoption of open access by biology journals
  • Journal websites not so full of Shockwave Flash ads that my CPU overheats
  • Unique author IDs at PubMed

Semantic Web, XML and integration for LifeSci

Having done over the last couple of years my share of Bioinformatics with web browsers, also some grinding with BioPerl and BioJava, I am hoping to see more XML-integrated Life Sciences for 2006,,,

XML + RDF for storing our data and being able to manipulate them with ease; and integration of disparate data sources.

Web services for on-the-fly assembly of data analysis pipelines, on-demand Bioinformatics computing, being able to up-scale and get away from the tedious HTML interface of most data sources out there,,, more science and less technical stuff.

But I think there is a lot more to go until we get there. And will keep going until the labs that create genomics - proteomics data, stop putting them in a custom mySQL database that hide behind an HTML interface,,, they have adopted the large-dataset producing techs like chips, mass-spec etc. ... Why they don't also adopt some semantic web or XML technologies to offer easily consumed data to the rest of the world ???


Ooh...

Two things that I think'll be hot (in my homo sapiens centric view):

  • Human structural genomics - in the chromatin architecture sense - finally getting some high-throughput (sort of) data, from ENCODE if nothing else (oh yeah, ENCODE is next year's HapMap).
  • High recall, high precision regulatory element prediction should happen sometime in the next year. Then we'll just be stuck with the same problem as we have with genes i.e. we know where they are, but not what do they do...

My hopes are that people will stop writing about protein interaction networks until they get some new datasets and that a community builds around some open source LIMS so that we finally have a fully featured one that is continually supported and patched, etc etc.

That's my two pence, anyway.